How Healthy is Indian Food?
How Healthy is Indian Food?
What comes to your mind when you
hear the term ‘Indian food’? Hot, spicy, oily, fatty, not a good option for
your health? Or perhaps that it’s exotic, delicious, and vibrant, hence an
absolute favorite. Well, you are both right and wrong. But, how healthy is
Indian Food? No doubt, Indian food contains a lot of spices but it is a
misconception that they are unhealthy.
Besides adding countless flavors
and colors to Indian food, these authentic spices also embody a number of
medicinal and healing properties.
The term ‘Indian Food’ cannot be
categorized as one single cuisine as it includes a wide range of food habits
and regional fares. The staple Indian diet usually comprises rice/chapatti,
dal, a choice of vegetables, beans/legumes, pickle, and chutney along with
chicken or fish according to one’s preference.
Usually characterized as being
widely vegetarian, low in fat, and high in wholesome spices, the Indian diet is
believed to promote several health benefits. However, this arrangement might
vary from region to region.
South Indian Food
For instance, in the southern
India, one can mark an extensive use of tamarind, curry leaves, and black
mustard seeds. Tamarind is known for thinning the blood. Curry leaves are
packed with antioxidant properties that can save you from gastrointestinal
problems while also normalizing your cholesterol level. On the other hand,
black mustard seeds are a good source of dietary fiber, essential for
cardiovascular health. They also contain high levels of minerals like iron,
zinc, and magnesium which are vital for our health.
Another notable feature is that
most South Indian dishes are cooked in coconut oil which stimulates
health. Coconut oil is rich in natural
saturated fats that help in increasing the good HDL cholesterol while
transforming the bad LDL cholesterol into a less harmful form. This, in turn,
contributes to lowering the risk of heart diseases.
North East Indian Food
Moving a little up to the
North-Eastern region, one comes across an eclectic mix of delicacies which are
prepared with indigenous herbs and minimal spice. The best part is a lot of
these dishes are steamed, smoked, and fermented. This greatly adds to the
health factor. The fermentation technique, in particular, accentuates the
flavor, longevity, and nutritional benefits of the food.
The North-Easterners generally
specialize in the use of less oil or masala. That doesn’t blunt the flavors of
their food which are instead retained by the infusion of local herbs and
plants. These herbs are known be of strong medicinal value that can not only
boost your metabolism but also fight against many serious illnesses.
Into the bargain, the
North-Eastern fare is high on leafy greens—be it fermented or sauteed. More
importantly, the food is customarily made from fresh ingredients using a simple
procedure. A few popular North-Eastern delicacies that are palate-cleansers
include Jadoh with Dokhleh (rice cooked in meat stock), Singju or Chamthong
(vegetables with dried fish), Masortenga (tomato-based sour fish curry), and Gundruk
ko jhol (broth made from fermented mustard greens) among rest. It is needless
to say, these dishes are extremely healthy yet a bliss to your taste buds.
North Indian Food
The encounter with vibrant flavors
in the northern and western parts of India will amaze you. A major part of their cuisine is composed of
organic, seasonal vegetables which use a high amount of vitamins and minerals.
Also, to enhance the texture of their dishes, North-Indian cuisine uses curd as
a key ingredient. From a health-oriented perspective, curd is a great
pro-biotic known to soothe an upset stomach by regulating digestion. It is also
effective in clearing ulcers and keeping the body temperature steady.
As a matter of fact, most Indians
traditionally have curd as an after-meal course for better digestion.
As deduced from the aforementioned
overview, Indian food offers a plethora of health benefits while at the same
time introducing you to sensational and decadent flavors. Remarkably enough,
Indian cooking does not tend to cause vegetables or meat to lose their
nutritional properties. Instead, it allows you to enjoy the food in a
beneficial yet gratifying manner.
Traditional Indian meals contain
protein, carbohydrates, and necessary fats, all of which are prerequisites to maintain
a balanced, healthy diet. What’s more, there is hardly any use of preservatives
or artificial sweeteners in Indian food. These artificial sweeteners often
induce toxic reactions on your body leading to various health disorders.
Similarly, all Indian cuisines
are, more or less, devoid of processed foods which are yet again a common
instigator of health hazards like obesity, heart problems, liver issues, and
bowel disorders to name a few. Indian food rightly qualifies as a healthy diet
option if you are on a fitness spree.